meridians and collaterals

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[url=]meridians and collaterals[/url] ( w' G4 @8 I7 _6 w( r) i5 x. z) k ; O* \# V) _( b  D, {1 u经络部分术语

http://www.100md.com   2006-2-7 洋话连篇

经 meridians 0 e4 x( S6 P) l, k' o: C) z    十二正经 the twelve meridians 1 i4 @! O9 M/ B6 T6 M( V" u# S 4 [6 a/ `3 G; `9 t    奇经八脉 the eight extra merdians # ?6 y  A: n. q+ N1 T3 N    十二经别 the twelve divergent meridians 9 A) H: ^0 R) |    络 collaterals # A3 D$ L) f1 E( R; L9 W4 x5 D     十五别络 the fifteen divergent collaterals 5 K8 T( `" c( Y     浮络 the superficial collaterals 6 D0 K6 r  c) X" Z, q* m6 c     孙络 the tertiary collaterals.     十二经筋 the twelve musculature zones. ! F3 y* H) b  w4 R1 }- @/ Y     十二皮部 the twelve skin zones 4 G* h8 o. P  j7 G# p- N! S 1 p) B( }$ {5 i# n: m. b8 Y- U. H    起源 start ' l9 ?/ V4 F  m* |2 }     交接 connection & w7 ]' X) p0 f* i4 `    分布 distribution : T5 ~! {3 b$ k) k% l     表里关系 exterior-interior relationships & u! |" q9 C# o2 o7 j. `     走行规律 flowing order 5 {/ M1 [3 H: Q: Y* w0 } & d, \% a9 Q  X6 _" d( K    终止 terminate $ B" A) Y! N" ^9 W  i+ _, ? 5 @0 t2 i) P: t    奇经八脉 the eight extra meridians--- 意译法 音译法 . Z  o: u) @$ x3 v+ S- u" @ ; u% \- m5 W% B. p* x0 {    督脉 Governor Vessel (GV.) Du meridians     任脉 Conception Vessel (CV.) Ren meridians * A- p; P8 \( }9 ^4 k    冲脉 Thoroughfare Vessel (TV.) Chong meridians ! `, z, R  X7 p, @) H$ j. E% ` 6 @' H/ }- E$ K" E2 J    带脉 Belt Vessel (BV.) Dai meridians + s+ c7 }. f& B% D$ R/ _3 R: `3 o- I     阳维脉 Yin Heel Vessel (Yin HV.) Yangwei meridians     阴维脉 Yang Heel Vessel (Yang HV.) Yinwei meridians + H7 L7 _. b7 Q: r) \, ^     阳蹻脉 Yin Link Vessel (Yin LV.) Yangqiao meridians ) @: ]6 d1 `8 T& p     阴蹻脉 Yang Link Vessel (Yang LV.) Yinqiao meridians # M2 x: Z% j0 T9 T, V     十五别络 The Fifteen Divergent Collaterals " Y% X! Q% s# a2 n7 G4 |     十二正经之别络 The divergent collaterals originate from the twelve meridians 7 T9 n9 E8 x$ g' s( u& @ 3 _2 b' h" S" z' c* E/ f, }    督脉之别络 The divergent collateral originate from Du meridians     任脉之别络 The divergent collateral originate from Ren meridians # X  ]: u, U5 I6 E     脾之大络 The large splenic collateral 7 G* B# {  l; ?7 a. f" z$ N     腧穴 Acupoint 5 c+ J1 }# l$ f( c( U6 b( r# h   }- A( c- n+ b- `    井穴 Jing-Well acupoint 2 p( D* i6 m4 m. ?     荧穴 Ying-Spring acupoint 3 G8 Y# b) L4 V" e5 d6 p+ m& Z) M $ ?- G% U8 P5 F8 y3 t) u3 C    输穴 Shu-Stream acupoint + {5 b! Q8 i$ W9 b7 ]/ X- k2 z     经穴 Jing-River acupoint + U; E7 O& ]3 J# g& L     合穴 He-Sea acupoint # S! S' W% C" c% |$ E " l2 g9 v7 N# T# [    原穴 the Yuan-Source acupoint ) z3 D$ R6 G  k# s5 t    络穴 the Luo-Connecting acupoint 7 Y6 I" a' R" h% j7 o 5 r+ Y4 Q  H1 l6 ]1 V2 u7 t    郗穴 the Xi-Cleft acupoint 1 M( n1 w! [* s/ T; D7 u! V* L* c     奇穴 the Extra acuoint 4 _1 S9 A7 O3 ?+ I2 }    八脉交会穴 the Eight Confluent acupoint 0 O. }; S: B) A4 a     交会穴 the Crossing acupoint     八会穴 the Eight Influential acupoint * V$ v8 R/ R  D 0 {- _; F3 G) b( r$ ^    下合穴 the Lower He Sea acupoint , g% w7 F# [& T8 S- w . U% ^: m, e) b4 U" H, G( L    募穴 Front-mu acupoint     背腧穴 Back-shu acupoint * H$ q, W# U7 |  M     附注：经穴采用音译附上所在经的英文简写并标明为该经的第几个穴位。例如，肺经第一个穴位-中府，译为ZhongFU(LU1.)     刺灸 Acupunture and Moxibustion     针 needle 0 O( E  y1 g0 p+ o ' @' d. t9 I! Z( q% `, K( D    针刺手法 needling techniques - {: i8 b: T& x, d9 ?2 Z- g     针刺补泻 reinforcing and reducing techniques for needling ; N( W1 O9 i- n! H. t& R, o( j    行针 manipulating the needle # ^0 ~4 d$ S9 j6 o     提 lifting " a; [7 G* @% Z5 q. [1 [; f% ]    插 thrusting ' V7 l# N! J, J5 a' \" t  P' u9 T% ?9 p     捻 swirling ( N0 H/ |) C% m' _3 [& {     转 rotating     皮内针 intradermal needle , B* l+ U; N8 t, B6 S4 I     头针 scalp-acupuncture 4 V. E& f" @) B# p     水针 hydro-acupuncture 1 x1 K  d: H6 v5 X' u) g8 Q- | 3 y* P2 I' p8 K# E; p, f    耳针 ear-acupuncture 5 d. A+ \+ N7 z/ j! U. d    针感 needling sensation 9 u: d. u. v; D8 p* ?; X# t9 M    针刺麻醉 acupuncture anesthesia $ _" f" b( C* F- J" H, F    灸法 moxibustion : l7 h/ @3 ~' J7 z$ [+ R+ R: g : ^  c9 T* v# X9 V    艾绒 moxa woool     化脓灸 blistering moxibustion . k. _2 U3 F/ d6 t3 k( c* G  n * _0 T% _* U: {4 l% s    瘢痕灸 scarring moxibustion + V9 L; c+ @' F+ X! L  U - D  n/ q- ^( ?# D' ]( L    艾炷灸 moxibustion with moxa cone : k0 g2 t$ |# t2 Y* Y 2 g$ i0 N: e7 k4 E  F    灯火灸 lamp moxibustion     温针灸 warm needling method 8 x3 |% e% z5 a