meridians and collaterals

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[url=]meridians and collaterals[/url] 经络部分术语

http://www.100md.com   2006-2-7 洋话连篇

经 meridians , U; `6 C  \8 i0 f3 @: x" j    十二正经 the twelve meridians 6 Y- @* E, [* Y; u, O # ^+ O! t/ p( U6 m3 `    奇经八脉 the eight extra merdians , O* S3 p9 ^5 n2 s# ]8 C7 o* L    十二经别 the twelve divergent meridians     络 collaterals 5 D; B" R; e6 b$ J/ m1 \8 F( m; E     十五别络 the fifteen divergent collaterals . S( _2 L1 C, k     浮络 the superficial collaterals     孙络 the tertiary collaterals. ( s( `( q: D2 Y6 A8 T    十二经筋 the twelve musculature zones. ' i8 e5 E% j# Y/ ~$ m" E0 O4 B 0 a9 Z, ~# T! S8 L( `' ]3 D    十二皮部 the twelve skin zones     起源 start - N4 C+ ?* W& R0 y    交接 connection ! q, D" U0 U9 X0 W8 L* W/ A     分布 distribution , T4 N: |: T+ D7 y% t2 P 9 J5 @" r( c* d2 c    表里关系 exterior-interior relationships 5 K$ N+ S- k0 r9 Y9 w 8 N, z0 ~- c! ?$ a    走行规律 flowing order . V( T4 M" t" C" u- K5 z* R0 t0 _    终止 terminate ) P. i: |2 v% L    奇经八脉 the eight extra meridians--- 意译法 音译法     督脉 Governor Vessel (GV.) Du meridians " |1 i6 i& l- @# n& s, i0 [! L! T   S4 z0 A& T9 V/ P+ G    任脉 Conception Vessel (CV.) Ren meridians 0 c9 g& W: X5 O1 F     冲脉 Thoroughfare Vessel (TV.) Chong meridians : h6 o/ R  J; _& G9 J2 r    带脉 Belt Vessel (BV.) Dai meridians 1 o, d" J) G9 J) I     阳维脉 Yin Heel Vessel (Yin HV.) Yangwei meridians     阴维脉 Yang Heel Vessel (Yang HV.) Yinwei meridians 3 U$ l/ E$ Q; P6 a1 a* }* I * H5 V' \2 C5 F    阳蹻脉 Yin Link Vessel (Yin LV.) Yangqiao meridians     阴蹻脉 Yang Link Vessel (Yang LV.) Yinqiao meridians     十五别络 The Fifteen Divergent Collaterals     十二正经之别络 The divergent collaterals originate from the twelve meridians     督脉之别络 The divergent collateral originate from Du meridians     任脉之别络 The divergent collateral originate from Ren meridians * r- F, D  B3 Z7 ?( { : B; z/ g1 |2 G7 a: k( ]2 ]    脾之大络 The large splenic collateral     腧穴 Acupoint 7 K0 M! |' g  v$ K5 N+ z! G    井穴 Jing-Well acupoint 4 ?2 x: @8 O; D8 \2 n9 }% b- Z 6 d' W  t) d1 a; d    荧穴 Ying-Spring acupoint 0 ~8 j( E: y! a) @* {& r- r    输穴 Shu-Stream acupoint     经穴 Jing-River acupoint     合穴 He-Sea acupoint ( N- s- o4 T* x- K( |( \ " Z. T) s  `# |1 l" ~: E    原穴 the Yuan-Source acupoint 2 F. `! u0 I2 h     络穴 the Luo-Connecting acupoint 8 u& e& w- @1 ?' E5 M' {+ ?6 b     郗穴 the Xi-Cleft acupoint # ^4 t8 f: h8 R4 q     奇穴 the Extra acuoint * T# W6 A' i- L    八脉交会穴 the Eight Confluent acupoint 0 I- Q2 `8 C0 o, @: m+ q6 Q! P    交会穴 the Crossing acupoint ( z/ ^: k7 B4 a) v' Y4 @$ R    八会穴 the Eight Influential acupoint * ?$ f' ?! e: z3 X3 G2 {9 p9 G2 D , i) l  y- P6 j! {# l    下合穴 the Lower He Sea acupoint + y, Y- s( t9 f5 q, Q - @- N1 P1 O2 T3 Y8 t    募穴 Front-mu acupoint 5 H3 F* l0 G* E9 U: M5 w 8 \( ^* e) K# L7 p' D    背腧穴 Back-shu acupoint 6 d, a$ }- ~8 U2 M$ C     附注：经穴采用音译附上所在经的英文简写并标明为该经的第几个穴位。例如，肺经第一个穴位-中府，译为ZhongFU(LU1.) 8 U7 e: R" ?! k# u- n3 O5 G ( v9 @0 T3 a: F# e) U    刺灸 Acupunture and Moxibustion     针 needle 4 ~; N! |! h6 ?, O4 `# g. T0 g    针刺手法 needling techniques 6 @* M/ S% _' C7 M: `! @# h! u     针刺补泻 reinforcing and reducing techniques for needling / I* u& S: i% n. d  p8 k     行针 manipulating the needle / j" R  N, Q+ F     提 lifting : u. D8 j% |# q0 _/ [& S0 Z; d   M1 V) j7 [/ p# e& I9 f    插 thrusting 9 s+ w  M( o3 J3 i: I% h! ~" a    捻 swirling 9 |/ J- E1 c, c7 n/ Z8 u* D     转 rotating     皮内针 intradermal needle $ m4 ^- v: F  w7 s3 f3 ]  n 1 p* G0 O! Z* ]- {; b% J    头针 scalp-acupuncture . B2 d, x0 o5 W6 T0 U$ j" X/ t' u 0 B4 D* Z- x* K' o    水针 hydro-acupuncture     耳针 ear-acupuncture     针感 needling sensation 3 Q- ]6 }, W: l- X     针刺麻醉 acupuncture anesthesia 3 v/ O3 i$ @6 i   ?% p3 g7 _0 s9 E* o    灸法 moxibustion & C( o" f2 o" z( C$ w; A& A7 f    艾绒 moxa woool     化脓灸 blistering moxibustion 8 G3 p- Q, O: V! h     瘢痕灸 scarring moxibustion & ~# V( b# r$ l9 ~    艾炷灸 moxibustion with moxa cone . H% P( B+ ]  D$ }5 F& K/ g: Z3 d0 \ 4 |3 l. [) m8 @4 _) v% I0 I4 y5 U    灯火灸 lamp moxibustion 9 r. p/ Z9 n/ x% f) { 4 k" T. Q- S  n/ E! r/ |, T) j    温针灸 warm needling method