meridians and collaterals

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[url=]meridians and collaterals[/url] 9 G  K3 J3 R  v& `9 \. O3 W 经络部分术语

http://www.100md.com   2006-2-7 洋话连篇

经 meridians     十二正经 the twelve meridians / q6 b7 P: a4 ~* I5 t( I + h' i& C6 T: z% H1 u# Q    奇经八脉 the eight extra merdians   G: Y0 z2 Y. I/ Y7 l% U- b . K  _2 i0 r) L! m6 c- d* v% i    十二经别 the twelve divergent meridians # f, S, }; N% x; C 4 E) ~/ {, f- D6 t    络 collaterals % y! t: ]; K9 D/ [' ~9 h7 t# S; s. A    十五别络 the fifteen divergent collaterals & Z  d  g0 i) A! C5 K, ]7 c# }! U    浮络 the superficial collaterals ) d' j5 K, ?1 }     孙络 the tertiary collaterals. # G( R0 G/ |5 w     十二经筋 the twelve musculature zones. ! i0 `8 B. g2 @    十二皮部 the twelve skin zones % @% S1 \6 @* f( c6 j- F9 X* S$ r     起源 start     交接 connection % X1 r3 f- H8 l# A8 \ ) |7 ?' Y# G) W& p1 a, b    分布 distribution . U' O. d$ l7 y( h  U! C0 m * @3 [5 j4 o" R1 j    表里关系 exterior-interior relationships + k) v' \# [. a. O    走行规律 flowing order     终止 terminate " ^* a9 P7 S2 a# }+ U     奇经八脉 the eight extra meridians--- 意译法 音译法 % p! F1 v3 @0 w9 P: F$ D     督脉 Governor Vessel (GV.) Du meridians 6 M7 H  j, g* R; L1 l 2 [! P! m/ n. e    任脉 Conception Vessel (CV.) Ren meridians     冲脉 Thoroughfare Vessel (TV.) Chong meridians & s; {* V- d5 V' n     带脉 Belt Vessel (BV.) Dai meridians 6 O4 ]* l# L; l7 }: x     阳维脉 Yin Heel Vessel (Yin HV.) Yangwei meridians 2 m& `1 n& M+ y  V 2 n$ D5 C1 K; @    阴维脉 Yang Heel Vessel (Yang HV.) Yinwei meridians     阳蹻脉 Yin Link Vessel (Yin LV.) Yangqiao meridians     阴蹻脉 Yang Link Vessel (Yang LV.) Yinqiao meridians 5 s; v, N* g; u* Q( D4 @    十五别络 The Fifteen Divergent Collaterals 2 r( ^/ d+ ^; z2 }1 h3 ? 5 K4 U4 X2 r- p) A. o, O$ K    十二正经之别络 The divergent collaterals originate from the twelve meridians     督脉之别络 The divergent collateral originate from Du meridians 0 R) g4 F" H- A4 l3 J     任脉之别络 The divergent collateral originate from Ren meridians : v' b2 P& S4 U    脾之大络 The large splenic collateral ) G6 e. U+ L$ ?+ ]* i 4 D3 u8 N% w* b: k# i5 o    腧穴 Acupoint 0 m0 d5 j4 W8 U4 f' z2 x0 A6 [     井穴 Jing-Well acupoint / V$ S+ s7 E2 O3 O6 _& K: {    荧穴 Ying-Spring acupoint ' u7 A' v8 {$ n6 c6 i% N & f: q, R. ]: \7 m2 K# c9 k. Y% }5 S    输穴 Shu-Stream acupoint 2 \2 C9 F. v2 E4 [% X     经穴 Jing-River acupoint     合穴 He-Sea acupoint 7 L- t$ I6 s3 C% s0 R$ u % v; ?  K& O0 o    原穴 the Yuan-Source acupoint / V$ F6 ^( X! ]1 x     络穴 the Luo-Connecting acupoint     郗穴 the Xi-Cleft acupoint : _$ G8 r7 U! U/ l  T    奇穴 the Extra acuoint 6 j/ B. R/ x7 M$ l. k. x     八脉交会穴 the Eight Confluent acupoint     交会穴 the Crossing acupoint   ?  c! l# Q+ w5 ^     八会穴 the Eight Influential acupoint ' H& i9 w4 B/ [& e    下合穴 the Lower He Sea acupoint     募穴 Front-mu acupoint . B8 \6 N- P' p. F$ l     背腧穴 Back-shu acupoint % d: M' [) h0 f, N! x    附注：经穴采用音译附上所在经的英文简写并标明为该经的第几个穴位。例如，肺经第一个穴位-中府，译为ZhongFU(LU1.) & {+ [% C) r7 C. @     刺灸 Acupunture and Moxibustion 1 `5 C( J' d0 l$ W6 u, Q- M     针 needle * N9 q( N2 z9 T7 y, \     针刺手法 needling techniques * w7 B9 W4 ]1 j. `0 U - f; R/ Q7 K. e2 _/ {/ f    针刺补泻 reinforcing and reducing techniques for needling     行针 manipulating the needle 6 K  A+ @/ e5 ~% H- j( y5 O2 [ 3 G8 O( s' j3 P5 N% b    提 lifting     插 thrusting # }5 E! v/ V  J! H5 ]$ C ( `; h% H+ ~2 V( G' O/ h1 h! g( n    捻 swirling ! N, S. s3 C! ~% V2 |- ^+ }; K2 l    转 rotating     皮内针 intradermal needle     头针 scalp-acupuncture     水针 hydro-acupuncture , M( r& A$ B9 ~7 _" P8 \     耳针 ear-acupuncture ! A0 G+ I$ y$ x. [% ]) u    针感 needling sensation     针刺麻醉 acupuncture anesthesia , a3 R, \& `9 y) i2 p$ f1 Y; p    灸法 moxibustion & `3 y6 U5 c: G     艾绒 moxa woool 7 }- @3 v4 J) K# [ % ~# W! Q; r& d' @    化脓灸 blistering moxibustion     瘢痕灸 scarring moxibustion     艾炷灸 moxibustion with moxa cone : F# a5 \8 `0 h# S% w6 p , s! m+ b" L) ^8 r: P7 ?" s    灯火灸 lamp moxibustion 5 Z8 I2 s- G9 i5 u" X0 N 6 _# |' {' H3 ]6 j$ M    温针灸 warm needling method